![]() Other mental health conditions like conduct disorder, mania, or antisocial personality disorder do not better explain the stealing behaviors.The theft is not committed to convey a message of anger or revenge, and it is not a reaction to psychotic symptoms like delusional thoughts or hallucinations.A powerful sense of pleasure, relaxation, gratification, or relief once the item is stolen.A growing feeling of stress or tension experienced directly before the theft.The stolen items are not needed for their personal use or monetary value. The recurrent or repetitive inability to resist the urge to steal objects.The symptoms of kleptomania may include: 1 Unlike many other mental health disorders described by the American Psychiatric Association in its text the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), kleptomania has only a few symptoms that are straightforward and distinct. Women are more likely than men to have the condition at a rate of three to one. ![]() Only between 4% and 24% of people who are caught shoplifting will have kleptomania. Even among shoplifters, kleptomania is rare. Not everyone who steals has kleptomania, but it is always valuable to assess and evaluate for the disorder’s presence. Parents, store owners, or law enforcement may be more willing to excuse stealing from teens or a “little old lady” because it is common or expected. 1 People’s reactions to the behaviors may change, though. Men and women of all ages can have kleptomania, and although the condition commonly begins during adolescence, it will present in similar ways across the lifespan. The stealing is a personal effort, not meant to impress or affect others. Teenagers will steal due to peer pressure or the desire to fit in, but the desire to steal with kleptomania stems from another level of motivation.Ī person with kleptomania rarely plans or prepares to steal the item, and they almost always do so without the aid or assistance of others. People commonly steal things that they need, want, or cannot afford. This difference is essential in separating a person with kleptomania from a person who is interested in stealing. ![]() The disorder is focused on the act of stealing much more than the content of what is stolen. In the case of kleptomania, the person does not assign value or meaning to the stolen objects. The house or room of a person with kleptomania may be littered with their stolen items while some may quickly dispose of these things or later return them to the site. Often, the person will experience powerful urges to steal paired with a high level of physical or mental tension, and they are compelled to commit the act because they do not possess the ability to stop the unwanted behavior. ![]() People with kleptomania will compulsively steal from stores, family members, neighbors, and any other location in the community. Despite warnings, negative repercussions, and threats, a person with kleptomania will continue stealing things, but there is much more to the disorder than shoplifting. The most prevalent and obvious sign of kleptomania is the repetitive and uncontrollable need to steal items. ![]()
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